Born in 1921 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, he suffered from severe spastic cerebral palsy from an early age. Paul Smith is probably the best-known typewriter artists in history. Paul Smith used a typewriter as his medium to overcome the limitations of Cerebral Palsy Paul Smith and His Legacy Paul Smith - My Friend's Old Barn in Oregon, detail. Left: William Jay Smith - Hoolie Bird, 1953 / Right: Leonardo Katz - The Black Book, Mirror on the Moon, 1971 (courtesy of ) On the other hand, logically, typewriter artists use only common office machine as a tool for image-making, manually twisting and turning the paper in the feed to strike characters in precisely chosen spots.
ASCII art (sometimes wrongly mixed with computer art) is a graphic design technique that uses computers for presentation and consists of pictures pieced together from the 95 printable (from a total of 128) characters defined by the ASCII Standard from 1963 and ASCII compliant character sets with proprietary extended characters (beyond the 128 characters of standard 7-bit ASCII). But the visual perception of these artworks may sometimes lead to the wrong conclusion – people sometimes cannot make a distinction between ASCII art and typewriter art. It’s not so difficult to define typewriter art since the expression says it all. PAMM, 2013, Perez Art Museum, Sackner Collection (courtesy of ) How to Define Typewriter Art? Since 1898, there have been several major developments within this field, with Paul Smith being one of the most important figures in this type of art practice.
The first piece of typewriter art was created in 1898, by Flora Stacey, a British secretary, in 1898 – it was an image of a butterfly composed of brackets, dashes, slashes, and an asterisk. However, there is a number of amazing artists who use typewriters for creating fascinating pieces of art – and those artists are usually named typewriter artists. Have you ever heard of a movement called typewriter art ? Actually, it is not really an art movement, since there are not so many typewriter artists that could form an autonomous and self-sustainable movement.
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